Markus Schmidt, Europe region analyst at Worldwise Analytica

Markus Schmidt

Analyzing Today, Anticipating Tomorrow

Europe’s Geopolitical Crisis Deepens: U.S.-Russia Talks Sideline EU, Germany Faces Economic Turmoil, and Security Threats Escalate

U.S.-Russia negotiations continue without European input, fueling fears of a NATO crisis. With Washington and Moscow advancing their diplomatic talks, European leaders are increasingly worried about a potential settlement that cements Russian territorial gains and forces Ukraine into concessions. Kremlin sources indicate that the U.S. is open to discussing Russian security demands in Eastern Europe, raising alarms in NATO capitals. If a settlement is reached without European involvement, it would represent the most significant weakening of NATO since its creation.

Germany’s economic crisis deepens as Bundesbank warns of structural weaknesses. Bundesbank President Joachim Nagel has urged the incoming German government to implement urgent reforms, warning that the economy’s structural weaknesses could cause prolonged stagnation. The German economy has now contracted for two consecutive years, with the manufacturing sector in a deep recession. The inability of Chancellor-in-waiting Friedrich Merz to quickly form a coalition government is adding to economic uncertainty, as businesses delay investment decisions in anticipation of new fiscal policies.

The U.S.-EU trade war is worsening, threatening Europe’s economic stability. With the Trump administration refusing to ease tariffs on European imports, the European Commission is preparing new retaliatory measures. However, businesses remain concerned that further escalation could push the Eurozone into a deeper recession. The trade dispute has already led to falling investor confidence and a slowdown in European exports, particularly in Germany’s automotive and industrial sectors.

Russia escalates hybrid warfare against Europe, targeting undersea infrastructure. The latest intelligence reports indicate that Russian operatives are suspected of sabotaging communication cables in the Baltic Sea, further raising concerns about Moscow’s ability to disrupt European energy and telecommunications networks. Cyberattacks on Italian financial institutions have also increased, underscoring Russia’s continued efforts to destabilize European economies through asymmetric means.

Mass protests expected in Greece, raising concerns of political instability. As Greeks prepare for large-scale demonstrations marking the anniversary of the country’s deadliest train accident, Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis has warned of potential violence. The opposition accuses the government of covering up the real causes of the disaster, leading to rising public anger. The protests, which will include nationwide strikes, could become a flashpoint for broader political discontent in Greece.

The Vatican’s financial crisis worsens, raising concerns about the institution’s global influence. Pope Francis’ latest attempt to implement budget reforms has been met with resistance from senior cardinals, as the Vatican struggles with an €83 million deficit. The financial crisis threatens to limit the Vatican’s diplomatic reach and charitable work, potentially weakening its role as a global soft power.

Hungary moves to restrict LGBTQ rights further, deepening EU tensions. Prime Minister Viktor Orbán’s government has proposed legislation to move Budapest’s annual Pride event to a closed venue, citing ‘child protection’ concerns. This move is part of a broader crackdown on LGBTQ rights, further straining relations between Hungary and the European Commission.

As Europe faces economic stagnation, rising security threats, and diplomatic marginalization, the next few weeks will be critical in determining whether the continent can reclaim its strategic influence or remain at the mercy of external power struggles.

Geopolitical Risk Assessment for the Europe
(27-02-2025)

Europe’s geopolitical and economic challenges continue to intensify as U.S.-Russia negotiations move forward without European involvement, raising fears of a diplomatic settlement that undermines NATO’s credibility. The German economy remains in crisis, with Bundesbank President Joachim Nagel calling for urgent reforms while Germany’s political landscape remains uncertain. Security concerns are escalating as Russia increases its hybrid warfare tactics, targeting critical European infrastructure. Meanwhile, tensions are rising in Greece ahead of mass protests marking the anniversary of a deadly train accident, raising concerns about political instability. As transatlantic relations become increasingly uncertain, European leaders face mounting pressure to assert strategic autonomy in both security and economic policy.

Geopolitical Risk Index

Developments to Follow for the Europe (See All Global)